Shincheonji lesson 53: figurative grave and resurrection
Lesson 53 · Introductory
Main verses used
Links open the NET Bible.
What SCJ teaches
This section comes from class notes that an attendee wrote down during SCJ’s 9-month Bible study seminar, posted with the full Closer Look study. They are not SCJ’s printed curriculum, so the wording is the note-taker’s.
The meanings on the board
The board reads “Grave: Organization of False Truth” and “Resurrection: Spirit living again through the word of life.” It notes that “Prophecy can also mean preach or to speak” (Ezekiel 37:4), and “Dry Bones = People of Israel.” The hope is “To come out of graves and resurrection at the time of the second coming!” A side note says, “We must understand and believe 100%, to receive Heaven and Eternal Life,” and “Instead of seeing a Pastor, we should discern and see the spirit at work.”
The review sets a new line between the living and the dead. At the first coming both groups believed in God; “The standard was whether or not someone believed in the life that had been sent by God.” So “No more believer, non-believer. That’s a milk thought.”
Studying for the test
The teacher gives test tips: quiz yourself five questions at a time, keep questions and answers on separate pages, and write the answers “word-for-word,” because “the answers are already given, you don’t have to come up with them independently.”
Graves
Jesus said “a time is coming when all who are in their graves will hear his voice” (John 5:28). The notes place this “time” at the second coming. A tomb holds many dead bodies, so a spiritual grave is where the spiritually dead are gathered. Jesus called the Pharisees whitewashed tombs (Matthew 23:27-28) and unmarked graves (Luke 11:44): “Appearance is not a reliable tactic for discernment.” Romans 3:13 says “Their throats are open graves,” and the notes say such teachers “kill the spirits of those listening.”
The class is told their words now carry weight: “after just three and a half months of studying the open word,” they are “more spiritually mature than 90% of believers. That includes pastors.” They should speak carefully and give milk before solid food. Jesus, the notes say, told people to leave the Pharisees: “You have to come out of these people.” The summary line is, “So a grave spiritually represents an organization of false truth.”
Resurrection
In Ezekiel 37 the prophet speaks and the dry bones live. God explains the bones as Israel and promises to open their graves. Jesus fulfilled this at the first coming: those who heard his words “crossed over from death to life” (John 5:24). Two things must happen: “To hear the word” and “To come out.” One who wakes up in a grave will not stay there.
For the second coming the notes turn to Revelation 18. Babylon is figurative: a place like old Babylon that “will capture those who belong to God.” Its maddening wine is “Satan’s lies,” not other religions. Satan’s targets are “Those who are trying to get closer to God.” Drunk people do not know they are drunk, and “All nations are drunk on the maddening wine of adultery.” The remedy is the revealed word passed through John to “many peoples, nations, languages, and kings” (Revelation 10:11). The pattern is “Come to one, speak to many, bring them out.” The lesson ends with Revelation 18:4, “Come out of her, my people.”
In SCJ’s own books
Each passage was checked against the scanned page image; page numbers are as printed.
The Explanation of Parables (Shincheonji), page 86, gives two true meanings for the grave: “Physical body from which God’s spirit left; an organization of false teachings.” Page 87 says a spiritual grave “is a body without the spirit of God (life) and an organization of false teaching to which such a people belong.” For the second coming it says:
“The world of religion (spiritual Babylon) where people with dead souls belong is the spiritual grave.”
The conclusion adds that believers “must come out from there and go to where the word of truth is.” Page 88 defines resurrection as “a spirit made alive by the word” and “crossing over from an organization of false teachings to an organization of truth.” Page 89 places Ezekiel’s vision at the first coming:
“At the First Coming, people who heard, understood, and believed Jesus’ revealed word of the Old Testament’s fulfillment when he preached it to the Jews — whose souls were dead — resurrected as they came out of death (organization of false teachings) (Eze 37:1-14).”
How the lesson notes compare with the books
- Grave = organization of false teaching; Pharisees as graves; resurrection = coming out. Same teaching (notes; Parables pp. 86-88).
- The grave’s two meanings. Difference in how explicit they are. The notes give one meaning, an organization. The book gives two, a body without God’s spirit and an organization (Parables pp. 86-87).
- Ezekiel 37 fulfilled at the first coming. Same teaching (notes; Parables p. 89).
- Where people go after coming out. Difference in how explicit they are. The notes stop at coming out of Babylon. The book says “an organization of truth” and “where the word of truth is” (Parables pp. 87-88).
What the Bible says
- Jesus speaks of a spiritual hearing that was already happening. I tell you the solemn truth, a time is coming—and is now here—when the dead will hear the voice of the Son of God, and those who hear will live. (John 5:25, NET)
- Three verses later both groups come out, one to life and one to condemnation. and will come out—the ones who have done what is good to the resurrection resulting in life, and the ones who have done what is evil to the resurrection resulting in condemnation. (John 5:29, NET)
- Paul introduces the “open graves” quotation by saying it describes everyone. What then? Are we better off? Certainly not, for we have already charged that Jews and Greeks alike are all under sin, (Romans 3:9, NET)
- Kings gives the reason for Judah’s fall to Babylon, centuries after Solomon. Just as the Lord had announced, he rejected Judah because of all the sins that Manasseh had committed. (2 Kings 24:3, NET)
- In Matthew 23 Jesus told the crowds to do what the teachers taught but not what they did. Therefore pay attention to what they tell you and do it. But do not do what they do, for they do not practice what they teach. (Matthew 23:3, NET)
- God himself names the bones in Ezekiel 37. Then he said to me, “Son of man, these bones are all the house of Israel. Look, they are saying, ‘Our bones are dry, our hope has perished; we are cut off.’ (Ezekiel 37:11, NET)
- The temple seat line is 2 Thessalonians 2:4, not 2:9 as the notes say. He opposes and exalts himself above every so-called god or object of worship, and as a result he takes his seat in God’s temple, displaying himself as God. (2 Thessalonians 2:4, NET)
Where SCJ’s reading conflicts with the Bible
This lesson says, “So a grave spiritually represents an organization of false truth,” and its board defines resurrection as “Spirit living again through the word of life.” It says the line between believer and non-believer is “a milk thought,” tells students that after three and a half months they are “more spiritually mature than 90% of believers. That includes pastors,” and reads Jesus’ words that “all who are in their graves will hear his voice” as people coming out of false organizations at the second coming. It ends with “Come out of her, my people.” SCJ’s The Explanation of Parables (pp. 87-88) says “The world of religion (spiritual Babylon) where people with dead souls belong is the spiritual grave,” and resurrection is “crossing over from an organization of false teachings to an organization of truth.” Redefining the resurrection as something happening now is a specific error Scripture warns about by name.
1. 2 Timothy 2:18: Saying “the resurrection has already occurred”
SCJ’s book defines resurrection as leaving one organization for another. Paul warned Timothy about teachers who did something similar:
“Hymenaeus and Philetus are in this group. They have strayed from the truth by saying that the resurrection has already occurred, and they are undermining some people’s faith” (2 Timothy 2:17-18)
- Scripture teaches a real spiritual new life now (John 5:24; Ephesians 2:5), and that should be admitted.
- But it also teaches a future bodily resurrection: “the dead will be raised imperishable, and we will be changed” (1 Corinthians 15:52). “For this perishable body must put on the imperishable” (15:53).
- Replacing the bodily resurrection with a present change of organization is the kind of teaching Paul said strays from the truth. (See Lesson 19 and Lesson 20.)
2. John 5:28-29: Everyone comes out, to life or condemnation
The board defines the grave as an “Organization of False Truth,” and the notes say, “At the time of the second coming, those who are in graves will come out.”
Read the full statement:
“Do not be amazed at this because a time is coming when all who are in the tombs will hear his voice and will come out—the ones who have done what is good to the resurrection resulting in life, and the ones who have done what is evil to the resurrection resulting in condemnation” (John 5:28-29)
- Both groups come out of the tombs. If the tombs were false organizations, then evildoers would also be leaving them, to condemnation. That doesn’t fit.
- Jesus distinguishes two things: a spiritual hearing that “is now here” (5:25), and a future time when all the dead come out of their tombs (5:28). The second is the bodily resurrection of everyone, as in Daniel 12:2.
3. “No more believer, non-believer”
The notes say that at the first coming, “The standard was whether or not someone believed in the life that had been sent by God,” so “No more believer, non-believer. That’s a milk thought.”
- That standard was believing in Jesus: “The one who believes in the Son has eternal life. The one who rejects the Son will not see life” (John 3:36).
- It hasn’t changed: “The one who has the Son has this eternal life; the one who does not have the Son of God does not have this eternal life” (1 John 5:12).
- Scripture still divides people by faith in Jesus. Dropping that line opens the way to calling believing Christians dead if they don’t accept a new messenger.
4. More mature than 90% of believers, including pastors
The lesson tells students that after three and a half months, they’re “more spiritually mature than 90% of believers. That includes pastors.”
- Paul says a church leader “must not be a recent convert, or he may become arrogant and fall into the punishment that the devil will exact” (1 Timothy 3:6).
- “Knowledge puffs up, but love builds up” (1 Corinthians 8:1).
- Telling students they’ve surpassed their pastors in a few months builds pride and makes outside counsel easy to dismiss.
5. Word-for-word answers
The teacher tells students to write test answers “word-for-word,” because “the answers are already given, you don’t have to come up with them independently.”
- Memorizing is fine. But this trains students to repeat the course’s answers rather than examine them.
- Scripture asks for the opposite: “be transformed by the renewing of your mind, so that you may test and approve what is the will of God” (Romans 12:2). The Bereans examined the Scriptures carefully every day to see if what they heard was true (Acts 17:11).
6. Whitewashed tombs are about hypocrisy
The lesson uses Matthew 23:27-28 and Luke 11:44 to define graves as organizations, and says Jesus told people to come out of the Pharisees.
- Jesus’ point: “on the outside you look righteous to people, but inside you are full of hypocrisy and lawlessness” (Matthew 23:28; see Luke 11:44). It’s a rebuke of hypocrisy.
- In the same chapter, Jesus told the crowds: “pay attention to what they tell you and do it. But do not do what they do” (23:3). He didn’t tell them to leave the synagogue. (See Lesson 41; its new section isn’t live yet, so the link goes to the lesson page.)
7. Romans 3:13 is about everyone
The notes say of certain teachers, “When they speak, they kill the spirits of those listening.”
- Paul introduces the quotation: “we have already charged that Jews and Greeks alike are all under sin, just as it is written: ‘There is no one righteous, not even one’” (Romans 3:9-10).
- “Their throats are open graves” (3:13) is part of a chain showing that all people are sinners. Paul’s conclusion: “all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God. But they are justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus” (3:23-24).
- The verse describes the whole human race’s need for grace, not one group of teachers.
8. Ezekiel 37: God opens Israel’s graves and brings them home
- God explains: “these bones are all the house of Israel” (Ezekiel 37:11). “I am about to open your graves and will raise you from your graves, my people. I will bring you to the land of Israel” (37:12).
- He promises one nation under “My servant David” as king (37:22-24), a promise the New Testament sees fulfilled in Jesus, the Son of David.
- It’s a promise of national restoration and new life by God’s Spirit (37:14), not a picture of people leaving one religious organization for another. (See Lesson 52; its new section isn’t live yet, so the link goes to the lesson page.)
9. Babylon: A factual error, and Revelation’s own description
The notes say Babylon consumed Israel because of idolatry during Solomon’s time.
- Solomon lived around 950 BC. Babylon conquered Judah around 586 BC. Scripture gives the reason: “he rejected Judah because of all the sins that Manasseh had committed” (2 Kings 24:3).
- Revelation’s Babylon is a world city of power and trade (Revelation 17:18; 18:11-19), and “Come out of her” means not taking part in her sins (18:4). (See Lesson 35.)
10. “Come to one, speak to many, bring them out”
The lesson’s pattern for Revelation 10:11 is “Come to one, speak to many, bring them out.”
- Revelation 10:11 is John’s commission to prophesy, which he carried out in the rest of the book. (See Lesson 39.)
- The notes elsewhere say, “Instead of seeing a Pastor, we should discern and see the spirit at work.” Apply it here: The spirit Scripture says is from God is the one that “confesses Jesus as the Christ who has come in the flesh” (1 John 4:2), not one that points to a new messenger.
11. The world of religion as the spiritual grave
SCJ’s book says “The world of religion (spiritual Babylon) where people with dead souls belong is the spiritual grave,” and believers “must come out from there and go to where the word of truth is.”
What the lesson is really for
This lesson redefines death, life and resurrection in organizational terms:
- Graves are false organizations; resurrection is leaving them.
- The believer and non-believer line is a “milk thought.”
- Students are more mature than their pastors, and should memorize answers word-for-word.
- All nations are drunk; come out of Babylon.
- SCJ’s book says the world of religion is the grave, and resurrection is crossing to “an organization of truth.”
The biblical answer: The one who believes Jesus has already crossed from death to life (John 5:24), and at the last day all the dead will come out of their tombs bodily (John 5:28-29; 1 Corinthians 15:52). Teaching that the resurrection has already happened is an error Paul warned about by name (2 Timothy 2:18). All people are under sin, and all are justified by grace as a gift in Christ (Romans 3:23-24). And “The one who has the Son has this eternal life” (1 John 5:12).
What’s happening behind the lesson
These notes are our reading of the lesson text, using Steven Hassan’s BITE model (behavior, information, thought and emotional control). They describe what the text does, not the teacher’s intent. Hassan notes that not every group uses every item. Source: Steven Hassan, BITE Model, Freedom of Mind.
- Thought: can replace questions with memorised answers. Test answers are to be written “word-for-word,” because “you don’t have to come up with them independently.”
- Information: can lower trust in pastors and churches (our reading). Students are “more spiritually mature than 90% of believers. That includes pastors,” and “All nations are drunk,” which can make outside teachers easy to dismiss.
- Thought: can redraw who counts as alive. “No more believer, non-believer. That’s a milk thought,” so other Christians can be seen as spiritually dead, while the side note asks students to see “the spirit at work” instead of “a Pastor.”
Go deeper
- Read the full Lesson 53 study
- Closer Look response: The First Resurrection
- Closer Look response: A Second Chance after Death?
- Previous: Lesson 52: Figurative breath and death
- Next: Lesson 54: Figurative groom, bride, widow and orphan
- Back to all Shincheonji lessons
