Shincheonji lesson 27: figurative light, part two

Lesson 27 · Introductory

Based on the full Closer Look lesson study

Main verses used

Links open the NET Bible.

What SCJ teaches

This section comes from class notes that an attendee wrote down during SCJ’s 9-month Bible study seminar, posted with the full Closer Look study. They are not SCJ’s printed curriculum, so the wording is the note-taker’s.

Two groups of believers

This is part two of the light lesson. The board reads: “Two Groups of Believers: the children of light and the children of darkness.” The stated hope is “To be true children of the Light at the second coming!” The class is told, “Discerning is the most critical skill for believers.”

The main reference is again 1 Thessalonians 5:1-6. Paul did not write about times and dates, the notes say, “because the details of times and dates are sealed, the word is sealed.” They add: “both groups are made up of believers.” The worst darkness is “from those who profess to have the Word but actually do not possess it.”

Five marks of the children of light

The lesson lists five contrasts. Children of light work out their faith “with fear and trembling” (Philippians 2:12), while others preach “peace and safety,” even “come as you are.” They are saved, not destroyed. They are alert, not asleep (1 Peter 5:8). They live by God’s thoughts (Isaiah 55:8-9), not their own; the notes call this “God’s warning: “Do not trust your heart.”” They know and do God’s will (Matthew 7:21-23).

Under alertness, Satan is said to interfere everywhere: “your car breaks down when you need to get home to attend this seminar. Or your son calls needing help just when you planned to leave.” The group is support: “That’s why we’re here as a group – for support and confirmation so that you will not be alone”.

Four eras of day and night

From Genesis 1 the lesson draws a pattern: “whenever God starts something new, He begins by establishing light.” History then runs in four periods:

  1. Old Testament: “Time of Night ——> Sealed Word”. Darkness fell “when they refused to keep God’s covenant.”
  2. First coming: “Time of Day ——> Opened Word”. The notes say, “When Jesus came, every prophecy was fulfilled – during his ministry and lifetime.”
  3. New Testament: night again. “Has the night already come? Yes, the night has already arrived.” Revelation was sealed “for 2000 years until the time it is opened.”
  4. Second coming: day, when the word is opened “by the only one deemed worthy to open it.” John 16:25 is read as the plain speaking of that time.

How does it apply to me?

John 3:19-21 shows people choosing what “had always been.” At the first coming the choice was: “Do I continue following what had always been? Or do I jump ship and follow this new one?” The class is asked: “Am I hearing the open word, or am I not?” The memory verse is Psalm 43:3.

In SCJ’s own books

Each passage was checked against the scanned page image; page numbers are as printed.

Creation of Heaven and Earth, Lee Man-hee (Shincheonji Press), page 133, on 1 Thessalonians 5:

“Today, most Christians think that by simply believing in Jesus, they have been saved and have already received the holy spirit. This misunderstanding leads to idleness, which causes them to stray from the word and ultimately leads them to a deep spiritual sleep. Destruction will come on them suddenly (1 Thes 5:1-3).”

The same page says “there is no way for the first heaven (i.e., the Christian church) to be saved if it is not awake in relation to the promises of Jesus.”

Page 371 of the same book:

“These events are fulfilled by a single pastor who comes in the position of Apostle John. All believers must find this pastor.”

How the lesson notes compare with the books

  • Two groups of believers. Same teaching. The notes’ “peace and safety” group is, in the book, “most Christians” and “the Christian church” (p. 133).
  • Who opens the word. Difference. The notes say “the only one deemed worthy” opens it and point the class to Revelation 5-6. The book says the events are fulfilled by “a single pastor” whom “All believers must find” (p. 371).
  • Being saved. Same direction. The notes warn against assurance of “peace and safety.” The book calls simple faith in Jesus a “misunderstanding” (p. 133).

What the Bible says

  • Paul separates the people who say “Peace and safety” from the believers he writes to, and calls the whole church children of light. Now when they are saying, “There is peace and security,” then sudden destruction comes on them, like labor pains on a pregnant woman, and they will surely not escape. But you, brothers and sisters, are not in the darkness for the day to overtake you like a thief would. For you all are sons of the light and sons of the day. We are not of the night nor of the darkness. (1 Thessalonians 5:3-5, NET)
  • The one in Revelation 5 who can open the scroll is the Lion of Judah, the Lamb. Then one of the elders said to me, “Stop weeping! Look, the Lion of the tribe of Judah, the root of David, has conquered; thus he can open the scroll and its seven seals.” (Revelation 5:5, NET) The next chapter shows him opening the seals himself. I looked on when the Lamb opened one of the seven seals, and I heard one of the four living creatures saying with a thunderous voice, “Come!” (Revelation 6:1, NET)
  • “Do not trust your heart” is the teacher’s wording. Jeremiah 17 speaks of the heart’s deceit, and in the next verse the Lord himself is the one who examines it. The human mind is more deceitful than anything else. It is incurably bad. Who can understand it? I, the Lord, probe into people’s minds. I examine people’s hearts. I deal with each person according to how he has behaved. I give them what they deserve based on what they have done. (Jeremiah 17:9-10, NET)
  • John wrote that the true light was already shining in his day. On the other hand, I am writing a new commandment to you, which is true in him and in you, because the darkness is passing away and the true light is already shining. (1 John 2:8, NET)
  • Revelation itself tells John not to seal its words. Then he said to me, “Do not seal up the words of the prophecy contained in this book, because the time is near. (Revelation 22:10, NET)
  • Shortly after John 16:25, the disciples say the plain speaking has already begun. His disciples said, “Look, now you are speaking plainly and not in obscure figures of speech! (John 16:29, NET)
  • Paul’s “fear and trembling” rests on God’s own work in the believer. for the one bringing forth in you both the desire and the effort—for the sake of his good pleasure—is God. (Philippians 2:13, NET)

Where SCJ’s reading conflicts with the Bible

This lesson continues from Lesson 26. It says there are “two groups of believers,” children of light and children of darkness, and that the worst darkness comes “from those who profess to have the Word but actually do not possess it.” It warns against churches that preach “peace and safety” or “come as you are.” It lays out four eras of day and night, ending with a 2,000-year night in which Revelation was sealed until it is opened “by the only one deemed worthy.” It even says Satan interferes when “your son calls needing help just when you planned to leave” for class. SCJ’s The Creation of Heaven and Earth calls simple faith in Jesus a “misunderstanding” (p. 133) and says the end-time events “are fulfilled by a single pastor who comes in the position of Apostle John. All believers must find this pastor” (p. 371). The passages the lesson uses say the opposite on each point.

  1. 1. 1 Thessalonians 5:1: Paul didn’t write about times because they already knew

    The notes say Paul didn’t write about times and dates “because the details of times and dates are sealed, the word is sealed.” Paul gives his actual reason:

    “Now on the topic of times and seasons, brothers and sisters, you have no need for anything to be written to you. For you know quite well that the day of the Lord will come in the same way as a thief in the night.” (1 Thessalonians 5:1-2)

    • He didn’t need to write because they already knew the key fact: the day will come unexpectedly.
    • That’s the opposite of sealed. No one, including any group, can calculate the timing.
  2. 2. The claim that “both groups are made up of believers”

    The lesson says the two groups in 1 Thessalonians 5 are both believers.

    • Paul separates them clearly: “Now when they are saying, ‘There is peace and security,’ then sudden destruction comes on them … But you, brothers and sisters, are not in the darkness” (5:3-4).
    • “They” are outsiders who say “peace and security” (a phrase many scholars connect to the slogans of the Roman Empire). “You” is the whole church.
    • “For you all are sons of the light and sons of the day” (5:5).
    • “God did not destine us for wrath but for gaining salvation through our Lord Jesus Christ” (5:9).

    Paul isn’t dividing believers into two groups. He’s assuring the believers that they belong to the day. (See Lesson 26.)

  3. 3. Preaching “peace and safety” or “come as you are”

    The lesson treats churches that preach “peace and safety” or “come as you are” as the children of darkness.

    • Jesus’ own invitation: “Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest” (Matthew 11:28). He also says “the one who comes to me I will never send away” (John 6:37).
    • Paul writes that “since we have been declared righteous by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ” (Romans 5:1).
    • Peace with God through Christ is the gospel. What Paul warned against was the world’s false security apart from God, not a church telling sinners they can come to Jesus.
  4. 4. The book calls “simply believing in Jesus” a misunderstanding

    The Creation of Heaven and Earth (p. 133) says, “most Christians think that by simply believing in Jesus, they have been saved and have already received the holy spirit. This misunderstanding leads to idleness.”

    • Paul: “when you heard the word of truth (the gospel of your salvation)—when you believed in Christ—you were marked with the seal of the promised Holy Spirit” (Ephesians 1:13).
    • “Did you receive the Spirit by doing the works of the law or by believing what you heard?” (Galatians 3:2).
    • Jesus said those who believe in him would receive the Spirit (John 7:38-39). In Acts, the Holy Spirit fell on Cornelius’s household while Peter was still preaching that “everyone who believes in him receives forgiveness of sins” (Acts 10:43-44).
    • Faith that saves isn’t idle. It works through love (Galatians 5:6). But the book calls the plain teaching of Ephesians 1:13 a misunderstanding.
  5. 5. Philippians 2:12: The lesson’s “fear and trembling” rests on God’s work

    The lesson says children of light work out their faith “with fear and trembling” (Philippians 2:12), set against “peace and safety.” The NET reads “continue working out your salvation with awe and reverence.”

    • The next verse gives the reason: “for the one bringing forth in you both the desire and the effort—for the sake of his good pleasure—is God” (Philippians 2:12-13).
    • Paul says in the same letter that “the one who began a good work in you will perfect it until the day of Christ Jesus” (1:6).
    • Reverent seriousness and assurance go together, because the work is God’s. (See Lesson 21.)
  6. 6. “Do not trust your heart”

    The notes call this “God’s warning.”

    • That’s the teacher’s wording. Jeremiah 17:9 says the human mind is deceitful, and the next verse says, “I, the Lord, probe into people’s minds. I examine people’s hearts” (17:10).
    • Just before that, the Lord says, “I will put a curse on people who trust in mere human beings” (17:5).
    • The answer to a deceitful heart is trusting the Lord, not transferring trust from your own judgment to a teacher’s. (See Lesson 5.)
  7. 7. A son’s call for help is not Satan’s interference

    The lesson says Satan interferes with attendance: “your car breaks down when you need to get home to attend this seminar. Or your son calls needing help just when you planned to leave.”

    • A child needing help is not a spiritual attack. Paul writes that “if someone does not provide for his own, especially his own family, he has denied the faith and is worse than an unbeliever” (1 Timothy 5:8).
    • In the Good Samaritan parable, the priest and the Levite passed by the injured man, and Jesus held up the one who stopped to help (Luke 10:30-37).
    • Jesus rebuked religious leaders whose rules let people avoid caring for their parents (Mark 7:10-13).

    Framing a son’s call for help as Satan keeping you from class puts the course above the duty to love your family that God commands.

  8. 8. A night of 2,000 years contradicts John and Jesus

    The lesson’s four eras say the New Testament age is “night,” that “the night has already arrived,” and that Revelation was “sealed for 2000 years.”

    • John, writing after Jesus’ resurrection: “the darkness is passing away and the true light is already shining” (1 John 2:8).
    • Jesus: “I am with you always, to the end of the age” (Matthew 28:20). There is no age of darkness for his church.
    • Revelation was not sealed: “Do not seal up the words of the prophecy contained in this book, because the time is near” (Revelation 22:10).
    • The first era is also wrong. The Old Testament wasn’t simply night: “Your word is a lamp to walk by and a light to illumine my path” (Psalm 119:105), and Hebrews 11 commends many Old Testament believers who lived by faith.
  9. 9. The claim that “every prophecy was fulfilled”

    The notes say, “When Jesus came, every prophecy was fulfilled – during his ministry and lifetime.”

    • Peter said the outpouring of the Spirit at Pentecost, after Jesus’ ascension, fulfilled Joel’s prophecy (Acts 2:16-21).
    • James said the Gentiles turning to God fulfilled the words of the prophets (Acts 15:15-17).
    • And the second coming itself is still prophesied. The neat era scheme doesn’t fit what the New Testament says.
  10. 10. The Lamb is “the only one deemed worthy”

    The lesson says the word is opened at the second coming “by the only one deemed worthy to open it.” SCJ’s book (p. 371) says the events are fulfilled by “a single pastor who comes in the position of Apostle John. All believers must find this pastor.”

    • Revelation 5 names the only one worthy: “Look, the Lion of the tribe of Judah, the root of David, has conquered; thus he can open the scroll and its seven seals” (5:5). He is the Lamb that had been killed (5:6, 9).
    • In the next chapter, the Lamb opens the seals himself, in John’s vision (6:1).
    • John’s position in Revelation is the one who sees, hears and writes (1:11, 19; 22:8). He doesn’t open the seals. The one who opens them is Jesus.
  11. 11. John 3:19-21: Coming into the light means not hiding

    The lesson uses John 3:19-21 to frame the choice as following “what had always been” versus jumping ship to “follow this new one.”

    • At the first coming, “this new one” was Jesus himself. The choice John describes is whether to come to Jesus.
    • John also says what light and darkness look like: “everyone who does evil deeds hates the light and does not come to the light, so that their deeds will not be exposed. But the one who practices the truth comes to the light, so that it may be plainly evident that his deeds have been done in God” (3:20-21).
    • Light means openness. A course that hides who runs it and where it leads until students are committed is not coming to the light, by John’s own description.

What the lesson is really for

This lesson divides believers and points to one man:

  • There are two groups of believers, and churches preaching “peace and safety” or “come as you are” are the darkness.
  • Simple faith in Jesus is a “misunderstanding,” says SCJ’s book.
  • We’ve been in a 2,000-year night with Revelation sealed, until it’s opened by the only one worthy.
  • Even a son’s call for help can be Satan’s interference with attending class.
  • SCJ’s book says a single pastor in John’s position fulfills the events, and all believers must find him.

The biblical answer: Paul told the whole church, “you all are sons of the light,” and that God did not destine them for wrath (1 Thessalonians 5:5, 9). Believers receive the Spirit when they believe (Ephesians 1:13). The true light is already shining (1 John 2:8), Jesus is with his church always (Matthew 28:20), Revelation was not sealed (Revelation 22:10) and the only one worthy to open the scroll is the Lamb (Revelation 5:5-9).

What’s happening behind the lesson

These notes are our reading of the lesson text, using Steven Hassan’s BITE model (behavior, information, thought and emotional control). They describe what the text does, not the teacher’s intent. Hassan notes that not every group uses every item. Source: Steven Hassan, BITE Model, Freedom of Mind.

  • Thought: can create pressure to choose one of two groups. “Two Groups of Believers” are set out in a five-row table, and the class is asked, “Am I hearing the open word, or am I not?” Trusting one’s own reading is framed as ignoring “God’s warning: “Do not trust your heart.””
  • Information: can limit trust in other teaching (our reading). The worst darkness is those “who profess to have the Word but actually do not possess it,” and “peace and safety” or “come as you are” is the sign of the wrong group. In our reading, the warning points at the student’s own church and its assurance.
  • Emotional: can frame obstacles as spiritual attack. A car breaking down or a son calling “just when you planned to leave” is Satan’s interference with attending “this seminar.” Missing class becomes a spiritual defeat.

The reminder that “We must be humble and listen” before judging others is not a control technique in itself.

Go deeper

Scripture quotations are from the NET Bible. Bible Vaccine Center and Closer Look Initiative are run by the same team.